Senator Barack Obama won a seat in the Illinois State Senate in 1996. He faced no opposition in the primary after his campaign successfully challenged the petitions of his opponents, including Alice Palmer, who had held the seat. How the Democratic challengers for the seat eventually won by Obama were eliminated has been spun by Obama's current opponents for President as unethical. Yet that defamatory characterization is not warranted by the facts.
The Chicago Tribune dredged up the 1996 election recently in "Obama knows his way around a ballot", an article that is balanced as to the facts but presents alot of very negative opinions about what happened. The facts are there but you've got to read through a fair amount of anti-Obama dreck to get at them.
From the article (emphasis mine):
In the early 1990s, Chicago's 13th Legislative District was served in the Illinois Senate by Palmer, who was working as a community organizer in the area when Obama was growing up in Hawaii and Indonesia. She risked her safe seat to run for Congress and touted Obama as a suitable successor, according to news accounts and interviews.But when she got clobbered in that November 1995 special congressional race, Palmer supporters asked Obama to fold his campaign so she could easily retain her state Senate seat.
Obama not only refused to step aside, he filed challenges that nullified Palmer's hastily gathered nominating petitions, forcing her to withdraw.
From the story it's clear that Palmer went back on her assurances to Obama that she would not run again for State Senate. After losing her Congressional race she decided to run again for the state seat she'd been ready to abandon by running for Congress. Palmer had even mentioned Obama as her logical successor. Following her loss, when Palmer decided to enter the race for State Senate Obama already had a campaign for that seat in place and refused to quit.
Then Palmer's congressional bid collapsed. On Nov. 28, 1995, she placed a distant third behind political powerhouses Jesse Jackson Jr., who holds that congressional seat today, and current state Senate President Emil Jones Jr.Palmer didn't fade quietly away. Citing an "outpouring" of support, she upended the political landscape by switching gears and deciding to run in the March 1996 primary for her state Senate seat.
After finishing a distant third in the congressional race Palmer tried to ensure she had no strong opponent in the state seat for which Obama was already running. Obama then refused to go along with her attempt to grease her wheels to victory by staying in the race. Given the fact she'd tried to force him out of the race I think his decision to play hardball at that point reflects well on him.
"I hadn't publicly announced," he said. "But what I said was that once I announce, and I have started to raise money, and gather supporters, hire staff and opened up an office, signed a lease, then it's going to be very difficult for me to step down. And she gave me repeated assurances that she was in [the congressional race] to stay."Obama "did say that to me," Palmer says now. "And I certainly did say that I wasn't going to run. There's no question about that."
There is zero question that Palmer told Obama she wasn't going to run. She directly admits this. Given that fact Obama's decision to continue with his campaign shouldn't be faulted. He was already running and had even told Palmer in advance that he'd not be disposed to step down once he'd started his run. When Palmer was trounced in her Congressional run and then decided to try to muscle Obama out he did what he said he'd do. He kept running and he ran to win.
What I take as the bottom line from this piece of Obama history is that Obama didn't fold when Palmer went back on her word. He responded to her backtracking by winning the seat using legal means to win. If Palmer's or the other challengers petitions were in order there wouldn't have been an issue. Spinning it as some character issue just falls flat when you consider that none of the candidates for President are saints. For me it does more to answer the question about whether he is "tough enough" than it does to discredit him in any way. Politicians at this level just don't rise that high by living in a Jimmy Stewart world.
Spin on the event can certainly vary. As a Democrat partisan my own opinion is that I'm glad to see Obama is a Democratic politician who is going to fight for every vote and use every legal means to win elections. That's what we need in 2008.
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